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H O U S E  &  S E N A T E  L E G I S L A T I O N

     

Click for Washington, District of Columbia Forecast

For more on Legislation: Go to Thomas Legislative Information on the internet from the Library of Congress or The Senate & House Committees: thomas.loc.gov - House Committee on Veterans Affairs - The Senate Veterans Committee

AKAKA INTRODUCES BILL TO
HELP VETERANS REFINANCE HOMES

Legislation would significantly increase the refinancing guaranty for veterans, cut equity requirement in half

May 1, 2008

WASHINGTON, D.C. - Today U.S. Senator Daniel K. Akaka (D-HI), Chairman of the Veterans' Affairs Committee, introduced legislation to improve veterans' ability to refinance their mortgages.  

"In light of today's housing and home loan crises, the further refinancing options in this bill will help more veterans make ends meet and escape foreclosures," said Akaka.

The current maximum VA guaranty for all loans in excess of $144,000, except regular refinance loans, is equal to 25 percent of the Freddie Mac conforming loan limit for a single family home, adjusted for the year involved.  Presently this is $104,250 ($156,375 for Alaska, Hawaii, Guam and U.S. Virgin Islands).  This means lenders making loans covered by a VA guaranty up to $417,000 ($625,500 in Alaska, Hawaii, Guam, and U.S. Virgin Islands) will receive at least a 25 percent guaranty.

However, only $36,000 of a VA home loan guaranty can be used when the loan is being used to refinance a home loan, meaning that VA will not provide backing for a refinance loan in excess of $144,000.  Additionally, present law limits regular refinance loans to 90 percent of the reasonable value of the dwelling, meaning that veterans without at least 10 percent equity cannot refinance their existing loan into a VA guaranteed home loan. 

Chairman Akaka's bill would address these two issues as follows:

  • Increase the refinance cap: under Akaka's bill, the maximum guaranty for refinance loans would move to the same level as conventional loans - a 25 percent limit for a single family home.  This would nearly triple the current standard cap, and make the cap four-and-a-half times higher for Alaska, Hawaii, Guam, and the U.S. Virgin Islands.

  • Cut the equity requirement in half: the bill would also reduce the 10 percent equity requirement to 5 percent, enabling VA to provide regular refinance loans for up to 95 percent of the reasonable value of the dwelling.  
     

-END-

__________________________________________________________________________________

Dr. Peake, standing next to former-Senator Bob Dole (left) and Senator Daniel Inouye (right), takes the oath before testifying before the Senate Committee on Veterans' Affairs.

Committee on Veterans' Affairs, U.S. House of Representatives.

  • 3/13/2008

The U.S. Paralympic Military Program: A Dynamic Rehabilitative Therapy for Our Injured Heroes

  • 3/13/2008

Chairman Filner Lauds Passage of Budget

  • 3/13/2008

House Veterans’ Affairs Committee Holds Oversight Hearing to Examine Care of Seriously Wounded Veterans

  • 3/11/2008

House Veterans’ Affairs Health Subcommittee Examines Treatment of Substance Use Disorders and Associated Mental Health Conditions at the VA

  • 3/6/2008

House and Senate Veterans’ Affairs Committees Hold Joint Hearing

  • 3/4/2008

House and Senate Veterans’ Affairs Committees Hold Joint Hearing

  • 3/4/2008

House and Senate Veterans’ Affairs Committees Hold Joint Hearing

Click here for the House Committee on Veterans Affairs Website

Click here for the House Committee on Veterans' Affairs Website

_____________________________________________________________________

The Senate Veterans Committee

ARCHIVED

April 10, 2008VETERANS’ HOUSING PACKAGE PASSES SENATE
 

WASHINGTON, D.C. – Today U.S. Senator Daniel K. Akaka (D-HI), Chairman of the Veterans’ Affairs Committee applauded Senate passage of H.R. 3321, with the Dodd-Shelby Housing provisions, and noted that the bill incorporated provisions from Akaka’s bill to boost limit on veterans’ home loans, as well as other important housing provisions for current and former servicemembers.
 

April 10, 2008FOLLOWING REVISIONS, AKAKA TO COSPONSOR WEBB GI BILL
 

WASHINGTON, D.C. – U.S. Senator Daniel K. Akaka (D-HI), Chairman of the Veterans’ Affairs Committee, announced today that, after working with Senator Jim Webb (D-VA) to address some substantive concerns with the original language of his bill relating to implementation, Akaka is pleased to be added as a cosponsor of Webb’s “21st Century GI Bill” (S. 22).

April 09, 2008AKAKA CHAIRS HEARING ON STRENGTHENING VA’S HIRING HEALTH CARE PROVIDERS
 

April 07, 2008AKAKA INTRODUCES VETERANS COMPENSATION EQUITY BILL
 

WASHINGTON, D.C. – Today, U.S. Senator Daniel K. Akaka (D-HI), Chairman of the Veterans’ Affairs Committee, introduced legislation to provide a minimum compensation level for veterans whose service-connected injuries require continuous medication or adaptive devices, such as hearing aids.

_______________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________

ARCHIVED RELEASES 

Statement of John Kerry on Defeat of
Burr Amendment to Veterans Benefits Act of 2007

---------PRESS RELEASE---------

April, 24 2008 - Washington, D.C.- The Senate today voted to pass S. 1315, the Veterans Benefits Enhancement Act of 2007, which enhances life insurance programs for disabled veterans; provides increased benefits for education programs; improves housing programs for disabled service members; and modifies pay and service requirements for judges of the Court of Appeals for Veterans Claims. The bill also grants limited pension benefits to Filipino World War II veterans who fought for the United States in the war to defeat the Fascist Axis of Germany, Japan , and Italy .

During consideration of The Veterans Benefits Act of 2007, Senator Burr (R-NC) tried to strike the provision that would restore benefits to Filipino veterans. To date, Filipino WWII vets are precluded from receiving most of the veterans’ benefits that were available to them prior to 1946, and that are available to all other veterans of our armed forces regardless of race, national origin, or citizenship status. The Burr amendment was defeated by a vote of 41-56.

“Today the floor of the United States Senate was hijacked for the worst kind of political purposes. Sixty years ago, Filipinos stepped forward and volunteered to fight side by side with American soldiers to win a war to save the world from Fascism. They fought and bled and suffered and many died on the islands of the South Pacific alongside the young Americans who are rightfully remembered as “The Greatest Generation.” Today those Filipino men and women are in their eighties and nineties and still have not received the full veterans’ benefits they earned for their sacrifice. It is astonishing that a United States Senator would feign outrage that they would now receive their due and even worse that he’d argue they did so at the expense of disabled American veterans. Where was the outrage about funding for disabled veterans when George W. Bush gave out a trillion dollars in tax cuts for the wealthiest Americans? Today’s vote was nothing but a political stunt, and it was rightfully defeated. The Senate refused to surrender to the false choice between honoring our veterans here at home and paying a long owed debt to those who gave the best years of their lives for our freedom abroad.”

Kerry, Republican and Democratic
 Senators Work to Increase Guard and Reserve Benefits

-------PRESS RELEASE-------

April 16, 2008 - Washington, D.C. – John Kerry (D-Mass.) joined nine colleagues to introduce the Reserve Educational Assistance Program (REAP) Enhancement Act of 2008 today, which would provide the men and women of our National Guard and Reserves with benefits that better reflect their increased service to our country. The reform would make three much-needed improvements to the structure and value of the Montgomery G.I. Bill education benefits for our citizen soldiers: by providing accruable benefits for those who have served multiple deployments; by replacing the current three-tiered formula for REAP benefits with one that more accurately reflects service rendered; and by shifting jurisdiction of REAP benefits from the Department of Defense to the Veterans Administration.  A bipartisan group of U.S. Senators introduced the bill, including Blanche Lincoln (D-Ark.), Sherrod Brown (D-Ohio), Bob Casey (D-Pa.), Amy Klobuchar (D-Minn.), Mike Crapo (R-Idaho), Gordon Smith (R-Ore.), Barbara Mikulski (D-Md.), Ken Salazar (D-Colo.), and Evan Bayh (D-Ind.).

“Only in Washington would some people fail to understand that soldiers who serve longer should receive more benefits. It’s an insult to those who have worn our country’s uniform to tell them that only a fraction of the days they put their lives on the line are counted towards their benefits. This reform recognizes every day each soldier spends serving their country in a war-zone and honors their sacrifices. Giving soldiers the educational benefits they deserve is one small way we can repay our Guard and Reservists,” said Kerry.

“Last year, Congress made important progress by improving access to educational benefits for our citizen soldiers, but too many inequities still remain in the current G.I. Bill,” Lincoln said.  “Approximately 3,000 members of Arkansas ’s 39th Infantry Brigade Combat Team deployed to Iraq last month.  The majority of the brigade has returned for a second tour, but these members will not receive one additional penny of educational benefits because benefits are based on the single-longest deployment for each soldier and are not accruable.  With increasing frequency, our country is calling on our citizen soldiers to place themselves in harm’s way on our behalf.  It’s time that a grateful nation takes needed steps to more appropriately honor their sacrifice.”

The REAP Enhancement Act builds on the progress of Lincoln ’s Total Force Educational Assistance Enhancement and Integration Act of 2007 (S.644).  A significant provision of the Total Force bill—allowing citizen soldiers who have served combat tours to access their educational benefits for up to ten years following their service, just as active duty soldiers have been able to do—was signed into law as part of the 2008 National Defense Authorization Act.  The REAP Enhancement Act is endorsed by the Military Officers Association of America and the Enlisted Association of the National Guard of the United States.

Economic Opportunity Subcommittee Reviews
Legislation to Improve Transition for Returning Service Members and Veterans

April 16, 2008 - Washington, D.C. – On Wednesday, the House Veterans’ Affairs Economic Opportunity Subcommittee, led by Chairwoman Stephanie Herseth Sandlin (D-SD), held a hearing to review thirteen bills that address the readjustment needs for returning service members and veterans.  The bills propose specific improvements to a variety of benefits and services provided by the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA).  “Those serving in our Armed Forces deserve to be protected as best we know how – not just with weaponry, armor and other equipment, but also health care, education, and support for the families who await their return,” said Chairwoman Herseth Sandlin. 

The Subcommittee reviewed legislation to improve the VA home loan program, including H.R. 4883 and H.R. 4884, both introduced by Bob Filner (D-CA), Chairman of the House Committee on Veterans Affairs.  H.R. 4883 would prohibit foreclosure of property owned by a service member for one year following a period of military service.  H.R. 4884, the Helping Our Veterans to Keep Their Homes Act of 2008, which aims to increase the maximum home loan guarantee amount and reduce the home loan funding fees for veterans.  

“As Chairman of the Veterans’ Affairs Committee, I am especially concerned about the affects of the housing market and home foreclosures on our active duty service members and veterans,” commented Filner.  “These courageous, young men and women should never be forced to worry about their homes, while they are serving overseas and dealing with the intense stresses of deployment.  When our service members return home, it is our solemn obligation to protect and serve them with the same commitment and dedication with which they protected and served us.” 

The Subcommittee also reviewed H.R. 4889 to address the inequity of educational benefits between members of Active Duty and Reserve Forces.  H.R. 4889 was introduced by Chairman Filner and would recodify Reserve Education Assistance Program entitlements from the Department of Defense to VA.  This bill is an important administrative step in establishing readjustment benefits for activated Guard and Reserve member who are subject to the same hardships, and face the same enemy fire, as active duty troops. 

The Subcommittee discussed H.R. 5684, the Veterans Education Improvement Act, a bill to improve veterans’ educational benefits and modernize the Montgomery G.I. Bill.    Introduced by Chairwoman Herseth Sandlin and Subcommittee Ranking Member John Boozman (R-AR), this bipartisan bill is the product of a series of Subcommittee hearings conducted since the beginning of the 110th Congress which allowed for close evaluation of the Montgomery G.I. Bill and input from veteran service organizations, education leaders, government agencies, and other policy experts. 

“The Veterans Education Improvement Act will ensure that today’s veterans have the resources they need to continue or begin their education when they return from service,” explained Chairwoman Herseth Sandlin.  “The current G.I. Bill needs to be updated and improved.  It is overly cumbersome and requires veterans to wait almost a month to receive their educational benefits.  The bill before us today was written specifically to cause minimal disruption of the current benefits delivery system at the VA and to create a less complicated and more user-friendly G.I. Bill.”

Curtis Gilroy, Director for Accession Policy for the Office of the Undersecretary of Defense for Personnel and Readiness at the Department of Defense, provided testimony on H.R. 5684, sponsored by Chairwoman Herseth Sandlin and Ranking Member Boozman.  He said, “There are some very, very attractive features to this bill and there is much that the Department of Defense sees of value in it.  I personally congratulate both of you and your staffs for carefully crafting a very unique piece of legislation.”  In his testimony, Mr. Gilroy highlighted provisions increasing the monthly educational benefits from the current level, changing the current pay reduction schedule required for enrollment, and allowing the use of G.I. Bill benefits to repay federal student loans. 

The Subcommittee also heard testimony regarding H.R. 3298, a bill to address a problem faced by a growing number of deployed service members.  The 21st Century Servicemembers Protection Act, introduced by Congressman Patrick Murphy (D-PA), allows troops with deployment orders to more easily terminate or suspend their service contracts without fee or penalty.  Current law provides protection for residential and automobile leases and this bill expands these protections to cover service contracts such as cellular phones, utilities, cable television, or internet access. 

Bills also reviewed at the Economic Opportunity Subcommittee legislative hearing:

  • H.R. 3393 – Reservist Access to Justice Act of 2007 (Davis

  • H.R. 3467 – Second Chance for ’s Veterans Act (Yarmuth)

  • H.R. 3646 – Joint Study on Employment (Stearns) 

  • H.R. 3681 – Veterans Benefits Awareness Act of 2007 (Boozman) 

  • H.R. 3798 – Servicemember Student Loan Interest Relief Act (Hayes) 

  • H.R. 3889 – Study of the Vocational Rehabilitation Programs (Boozman) 

  • H.R. 4539 – VA Loan Guaranty Cost Reduction Act of 2007 (Buyer) 

  • H.R. 5664 – Requires Updates for VA Planning for Specially Adaptive Housing (Rodriguez)

House Veterans’ Affairs Subcommittee Reviews
Historic Legislation to Reform the VA Benefits Claims Processing System

-------PRESS RELEASE-------

House Committee on Veterans' Affairs

April 10, 2008 Washington, D.C. - On Thursday, the House Veterans’ Affairs Disability Assistance and Memorial Affairs Subcommittee, led by Chairman John Hall (D-NY), held a legislative hearing on the “Veterans Disability Claims Modernization Act of 2008.”  The bill, which has not yet been introduced, would reform the benefits claims processing system at the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) and would ensure the accurate and timely delivery of compensation to veterans, their families and survivors.   

“The Subcommittee has conducted extensive oversight during this Congress and has listened to the testimonies of disabled veterans, their families and survivors who explained their problems with VA benefits,” said Chairman Hall.  “Many of their concerns led back to issues with claims processing delays, denials and avoidable remands.  This Subcommittee will continue to work to pass a bipartisan bill that will grant all disabled veterans the benefits they have earned and deserve.”             

Currently, there is a backlog of approximately 650,000 disability claims.  VA expects that number to grow to one million additional compensation and pension claims by the end of 2008.  Currently the average time it takes for VA to process a claim is 183 days, an increase from 177 days in 2006.  As these problems escalate and claims languish, the delays in receiving benefits have serious financial, emotional and functional impacts on the daily lives of disabled veterans and their families. CONTINUED --  House Veterans’ Affairs Subcommittee Reviews Historic Legislation to Reform the VA Benefits Claims Processing System

Senate Passes Kerry Housing
Legislation To Protect Veterans from Foreclosure

Victory on Kerry-Smith Mortgage Revenue Bonds Will Also Help 87,000 Families

 --------------PRESS RELEASE--------------

Washington, DC – The Senate today voted 84 to 12 to pass the Foreclosure Prevention Act of 2008, which included Senator John Kerry’s provisions to protect active duty service members and their families from foreclosure, and Kerry’s Mortgage Revenue Bonds proposal to give localities new tools to help keep thousands more American families in their homes.

Kerry introduced The Military Family Homes Protection Act to expand the Service Member Civil Relief Act (SCRA) which provides returning soldiers with one year relief from increases in mortgage interest rates.  It will also extend the existing protections from foreclosure from 90 days to nine months after active duty service members return home. The SCRA helps members of the military and their families deal with the special financial burdens associated with serving their country. A Kerry provision that would expand the Mortgage Revenue Bond program was also included, which would provide an additional $10 billion of tax-exempt private activity bond authority to be used to provide for the refinancing of subprime loans, mortgages for first-time homebuyers, and multifamily rental housing. 

“Today’s passage of these provisions will help ensure our military families won’t lose their home to foreclosure or face skyrocketing mortgage interest rates. Combine a housing crisis with an unemployment rate for young veterans that has been as high as triple the national average and it’s clear Congress needed to act,” said Senator Kerry. “I’m also glad we succeeded in expanding the mortgage revenue bond program which will help families facing foreclosure and first-time buyers looking for a safe, fair mortgage.” Kerry’s military legislation was supported by The National Guard Association of the United States (NGAUS), Veterans of Foreign Wars, Reserve Officers Association and the National Military Families Association.

“The post deployment extensions of key SCRA foreclosure and interest rate protections proposed in the Foreclosure Prevention Act of 2008 would greatly help to mitigate the financial and emotional burdens of deployment. NGAUS deeply appreciates Senator Kerry’s efforts on behalf of National Guard members and their families. He understands and cares,” said Colonel Peter J. Duffy, of the National Guard Association of the United States .

“This legislation will help families that have been caught in the subprime mortgage crisis and may be the difference between a service member’s family having a home or being homeless. Senator Kerry, thank you for concentrating on the changes that can make all the difference in veterans’ lives,” said Dennis Cullinan of the Veterans of Foreign Wars.

“The Reserve Officers Association is pleased with what Senator Kerry was able to include in the Senate's foreclosure bill.  Service members need protection during deployment from foreclosure on their homes.  Extending Servicemen's Civil Relief Act protections from 3 to 9 months give a returning service member time to meet with the lending institutions and get things corrected. This legislation fixes a problem identified by the Commission on the National Guard and Reserve in their final report and exceeds their recommendation. ROA will be working with Senator Kerry's office to insure that his language is included in the final legislation,” said Captain Marshall Hanson of the Reserve Officers Association

“Military families, like many American families, are struggling to keep their homes during the current mortgage crisis. In many cases the circumstances are worsened by the financial impacts of repeated deployments. Extending foreclosure protection and interest rate caps under the SCRA is not only good for military families; it is good for the greater economy. NMFA appreciates the additional protections provided to military members and their families in this legislation and thanks Congress for their continued support for military families,” said Jessica Perdew, of the National Military Family Association. The recent report by the Commission on the National Guard and Reserves suggested that amending SCRA by extending the filing deadline for foreclosure would help service members and their families devote their full attention to serving our nation.

Kerry, Chambliss Introduce Expansion of National Guard
and Reserve Benefits to Include Duty Performed After September 11, 2001

--------------PRESS RELEASE--------------

WASHINGTON , D.C.  –  John Kerry, D-MA and Saxby Chambliss, R-GA introduced legislation to benefit members of the National Guard and Reserve today by amending current law to include any duty performed after September 11, 2001 as service qualifying for reducing the age at which retired pay can be received.  Currently, National Guard and Reserve members are the only federal retirees who must wait until age 60 to collect retirement pay. The bill is cosponsored by a bipartisan group of U.S. Senators including Lamar Alexander, R-TN, Hillary Rodham Clinton, D-NY,  Norm Coleman, R-MN, Susan Collins, R-ME, Johnny Isakson, R-GA, Blanche Lincoln, D-AR, Mark Pryor, D-AR, and Pat Roberts, R-KS.

“Our National Guard and Reserves have sacrificed over and over, again and again, since September 11th.   America ’s heroes have helped put the pieces back together in the aftermath of the worst attack on our homeland and the devastation of Hurricane Katrina, while fighting courageously overseas in Iraq and Afghanistan . Providing our Guard and Reserve retroactive credit for retirement benefits they’ve earned is one small way Washington can honor their tremendous sacrifices,” said U.S. Sen. John Kerry, D-MA.

“The way we rely on our National Guard and Reserve has fundamentally changed since September 11, 2001,” said U.S. Sen. Saxby Chambliss, R-GA.  “The bill we are introducing today enhances what we did in last year’s defense bill and rewards our men and women who have deployed since our nation was attacked.  Their service was critical as well as sacrificial, and they should be rewarded for it.  We need our military personnel and their families to know that we stand behind them and honor the great sacrifices they make on behalf of our nation.”

The bill, the “National Guard and Reserve Retired Pay Equity Act of 2008,” builds upon legislation authored by Senate Armed Services Committee members Chambliss and Pryor, which was accepted as part of the 2008 National Defense Authorization Act.  Specifically, that legislation, which was signed into law in January 2008, reduced the age for receipt of retirement pay by three months (counting down from age 60) for every 90 days a Guard or Reserve member spends on active duty in support of a contingency operation, or on active service for purposes of responding to a national emergency declared by the president or supported by federal funds.  However, the provision in that Act only counted service performed after the date the bill was enacted and was not retroactive to September 11, 2001. 

News from U.S. Representatives Ciro D. Rodriguez (TX-23)
Wednesday, April 9, 2008 - Rodriguez: VA Ill Prepared to Handle
New Influx of Homeless Vets Cosponsors Legislation to Combat Foreclosures Among Vets

--------------PRESS RELEASE--------------

Washington, DC –  Today at a hearing on homeless veterans in the House Veteran’s Affairs Committee Congressman Ciro D. Rodriguez (TX-23) questioned Pete Dougherty of the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) and other witnesses on the preparedness for receiving homeless veterans returning from Iraq and Afghanistan .  Rodriguez also signed on as a cosponsor to two bills that would combat foreclosures among veterans and their families. 

"The VA and a number of organizations have done a remarkable job of caring for our homeless veterans," said Rodriguez. "But as more veterans return from Iraq and Afghanistan with debilitating physical and psychological injuries, I am concerned that the VA is ill-prepared to handle a sudden influx.  After the war in Vietnam , we didn’t know for some time that veteran homelessness was a large problem.  Homeless veterans should not have to face an ill-prepared VA again.”

Rodriguez this week also cosponsored two bills that would help protect veterans and their families from homelessness by allowing for home ownership.  H.R. 4883 would prohibit foreclosure of property owned by a service member for one year following a period of military service.  H.R. 4884, the Helping Our Veterans to Keep Their Homes Act of 2008, would take a number of steps to help veterans ensure they can continue to pay their mortgages.

Additionally, Rodriguez asked witnesses at the hearing about housing for homeless veterans that are women, and homeless veterans with children. Rodriguez recently discussed homeless veterans with VA Secretary Peake when Peake visited a San Antonio homeless veterans facility at the end of March.  In Texas alone there are approximately 16,000 homeless veterans and the VA only has capacity for 233 beds.

"Right now there are approximately 1,500 homeless veterans who served in Iraq and Afghanistan and the number is likely to grow,” added Rodriguez.  “We must ensure that when our men and women enlist to serve, they know that we will keep our promise to them once they return.” Prior to becoming homeless, a large number of veterans at risk have struggled with Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) or have addictions acquired during or worsened by their military service.  These conditions can interrupt their ability to keep a job, establish savings, and in some cases, maintain a family and household.

Congressman Rodriguez is a former social worker who currently serves on the House Committee on Veterans Affairs and House Committee on Appropriations.  For more information on Congressman Rodriguez visit http://rodriguez.mail.house.gov

House Veterans’ Affairs Health Subcommittee Hearing:
More Research Needed on Effective and Comprehensive PTSD Treatment

-------PRESS RELEASE-------

April 1, 2008 Washington, D.C. – On Tuesday, the House Veterans’ Affairs Health Subcommittee, led by Chairman Michael H. Michaud, (D-ME), conducted a hearing to examine the current programs for treatment of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) at the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA). The Subcommittee also addressed current research programs focusing on PTSD.  “We are committed to ensuring that all veterans suffering from stress or anxiety as a result of combat trauma receive the best treatment possible,” said Chairman Michaud.  “The committee recognizes that this is an important issue and one that will be with us for a long time to come.”

The VA’s National Center for PTSD defines post-traumatic stress disorder as an anxiety disorder that can develop after exposure to a terrifying event or ordeal in which grave physical harm occurred or was threatened.  It is a severe and ongoing emotional reaction to an extreme psychological trauma.  This stressor may involve someone's actual death or a threat to the patient's or someone else's life, serious physical injury, or threat to physical and/or psychological integrity, to a degree that usual psychological defenses are incapable of coping.  Symptoms of PTSD include persistent re-experiencing of the traumatic event, avoidance of stimuli associated with the trauma, emotional numbing, and symptoms of increased arousal.

Of the 300,000 veterans of Operation Enduring Freedom and Operation Iraqi Freedom who have accessed VA health care, more than 120,000 or 40.1% have a mental disorder.  Of those who have been diagnosed with a mental disorder, 59,838 have been diagnosed with PTSD. Although all VA medical facilities have the capacity to treat veterans with PTSD, various treatment programs are offered throughout the VA system.  VA offers outpatient treatment programs in which veterans meet with a PTSD specialist for regularly scheduled appointments.  More intensive treatment programs include inpatient options, day hospitals and trauma recovery programs.  VA medical centers often also include local specialized PTSD programs depending on the needs of the local veteran community.  

“There are some very effective programs available through the VA, but we must be assured that each veteran has access to comprehensive mental health care,” said Bob Filner (D-CA), Chairman of the House Committee on Veterans’ Affairs.  “Together, we need to end the stigma of mental health care, reach out to all veterans and support a move toward recovery.”   The Institute of Medicine’s Committee on Treatment of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder completed a comprehensive review of PTSD literature, clinical trials and studies and in October 2007 released the report, “Treatment of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder: An Assessment of the Evidence.” 

The principal finding in the report was that the scientific evidence on treatment modalities for PTSD did not reach the level of certainty that would be desired for such a common and serious condition among veterans and that additional high quality research was necessary for each PTSD treatment modality. “The problems related to getting troops adequate mental health treatment cannot be resolved unless two issues – stigma and access – are addressed,” testified Todd Bowers, Government Affairs Director for Iraq and Afghanistan Veterans of America.  “However, once a service member suffering from PTSD has access to care, we also need to ensure they receive the best possible treatment.  The solution is more and better research.” 

Rodriguez, Gonzalez Applaud $33 Million for Post Traumatic Stress Disorder Research at UT Health Science Center-San Antonio

FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE: Tuesday, March 18, 2008                                 

San Antonio, TX Today, Congressmen Ciro D. Rodriguez (TX-23), a member of the powerful House Appropriations Committee and the Veterans Affairs Committee and Congressman Charlie Gonzalez (TX-20) applauded a $33 million U.S. Department of Defense (DOD) grant award to a research consortium to investigate post traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), which has become prevalent among Iraq and Afghanistan military veterans. The five year-long project will be led by the University of Texas Health Science Center-San Antonio (UTSHC-SA) and aims to develop and evaluate methods to effectively administer mental health care for combat related illnesses.

"As a Member of the Veterans' Affairs Committee, I have fought to get full funding levels for our veterans so we can keep our promise as a nation to provide quality health care and access to veterans' services," said Congressman Rodriguez.  "Our soldiers are returning home with skyrocketing numbers of undiagnosed PTSD and so I’m pleased that such a prestigious institution located in San Antonio could lead the fight in continuing to help our veterans.”

“When studies show that one in six veterans returning from Iraq show symptoms of posttraumatic stress disorder and up to 300,000 additional veterans are estimated to be at risk of developing PTSD, it’s obvious that we need to be investing in research that will help treat our veterans,” said Congressman Charlie Gonzalez (TX-20).  “Not only does this award accomplish this goal, it most importantly displays a strong commitment to our veterans who have valiantly served our country.  We must provide them with the best available healthcare and this research facility will make sure we can do so.”      

The objective of the consortium will be to develop and evaluate the most effective early-interventions possible for the detection, prevention, and treatment of combat-related PTSD in active-duty and recently discharged Operation Iraqi Freedom and Operation Enduring Freedom veterans. According to the consortium, the research strategy will be to “incorporate randomized clinical trials (RCTs), research cores, pre-clinical studies, and developmental/exploratory studies. The RCTs will evaluate early interventions with prolonged exposure and cognitive processing therapy (two treatments with sufficient empirical evidence for their efficacy according to the 2007 Institute of Medicine Report ) in various clinical populations, settings, and comorbid conditions.”

“There is a great deal that we still need to accomplish in helping our troops when they finish serving our country,” continued Rodriguez.  “It is my hope that this research takes another great step in helping our veterans.

 

Kerry Introduces Legislation to Protect Military Service Members, Veterans from Foreclosure

Extends Deadline for Those Serving in Iraq and Afghanistan

Washington, DC – Senator John Kerry introduced legislation today to protect military service members from mortgage foreclosure, as America grapples with the housing crisis.  The legislation would protect service members and veterans involved in the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan by securing a longer grace period for payment. Kerry’s bill would extend the time from 90 days to one year.

“The thought of our men and women in uniform being thrown out of their homes because of mortgage foreclosures is miles beyond unacceptable. This bill protects those that protect us. The soaring and staggering foreclosure statistics are directly affecting Americans from all walks of life, and our military is not exempt from the pain. By extending the deadline to one year, I hope we can take one small step to prevent future joblessness and homelessness throughout the veteran’s community,” said Senator Kerry.

Kerry’s legislation comes after a recommendation from the Commission on the National Guard and Reserves to take preventative action.  The Commission found that the transition from military to civilian life extends well beyond the current timeline, which forces many service members to focus their attention on imminent foreclosure instead of first locating a competitive job or addressing any mental or physical health concerns that they may be facing.

### 

Kerry Housing Legislation Would Protect Military, Veterans from Foreclosure

Extending 6% Cap on Mortgage Interest and Protections from Foreclosure Will Help Military families Endure Housing Crisis, Sluggish Economy

Washington, DC – Facing a growing housing problem and a sub-prime mortgage crisis, Senator John Kerry introduced legislation today to help active duty service members and their families pay their home mortgages and avoid foreclosure.

The legislation would expand Service Member Civil Relief Act by extending the existing cap on mortgage interest rates of 6 percent from the current 90 days to one year after active duty service members return home.  It would also extend the existing protections from foreclosure from the current 90 days to one year after active duty service members return home.

“There’s a tragic disconnect in Washington between words spoken about keeping faith with veterans, and the actions taken to make those words count. We know that nearly 200,000 veterans are homeless on any given night and that the unemployment rate for young veterans of Iraq and Afghanistan has been as high as triple the national average. We need to act immediately to insure that our men and women in uniform who have sacrificed in Iraq and Afghanistan don’t lose their home to foreclosure or face skyrocketing mortgage interest rates,” said Kerry. “Helping military families avoid foreclosure helps keep America ’s promise to our military, protecting those who protect us.”

The Service members Civil Relief Act (SCRA) helps members of the military and their families deal with the special financial burdens associated with serving their country.  Current law caps interest at an annual rate of 6 percent from when a service member is called up to active duty to 90 days after they return home.  Current law also stops foreclosure proceedings against military families while the service member is called to active duty until 90 days after they return home.  Unfortunately, even with these protections, too many of our brave soldiers fighting in Iraq and Afghanistan are returning to find that their homes are in danger of foreclosure due to the subprime crisis. 

Senator Kerry’s legislation would amend SCRA by extending the limit on foreclosure from 90 days to 1 year after service members have returned from active duty.  The bill would also extend the existing cap on mortgage interest at 6% for one year.  These changes will provide service members and their families with the protections they need to insure they do not lose their home due to their service to our nation. 

The recent report by the Commission on the National Guard and Reserves suggested that amending SCRA to extending the interest rate cap and protections against foreclosure would help service members and their families devote their full attention to serving our nation.

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Kerry, Snowe Secure Veterans Business Provisions on Defense Bill

WASHINGTON – Last night the Senate unanimously passed an amendment that will expand business opportunities for veterans and help reservists keep their businesses afloat during deployment. Senators John Kerry (D-Mass.) and Olympia J. Snowe (R-Maine), Chairman and Ranking Member of the Committee on Small Business and Entrepreneurship, sponsored the amendment to the Defense Department authorization bill. Senators Joe Lieberman (I/D-Conn.), Mary Landrieu (D-La.), Chuck Hagel (R-Neb.), and Maria Cantwell (D-Wash.) cosponsored the amendment.

“ America ’s veterans and reservists sacrifice for their country – they shouldn’t have to sacrifice their jobs and their livelihoods when they come home,” said Kerry. “This bipartisan amendment will provide critical resources to business development programs for our veterans and reservists and hold federal agencies accountable. We owe our troops more than a simple thank you. The least we can do is provide the resources they need to keep their businesses afloat while they’re deployed and to start a business when they return.”
 
“In recent years, our nation’s Guard and Reserve forces have selflessly answered the call to duty in both Iraq and Afghanistan ,” said Senator Snowe.   “In fact, there have been nearly 3,000 Guard and Reserve deployments from my home state of Maine to those two countries since September 11, 2001.  As our Reservists continue to answer our nation’s call to duty, we must similarly fulfill our responsibility to help protect their livelihoods back home.  This amendment takes a significant step toward achieving that goal.”

 
The amendment is based on legislation Senators Kerry and Snowe introduced earlier this year, the Military Reservist and Veteran Small Business Reauthorization and Opportunity Act (S. 1784). Specifically, the amendment will:

  • Increase the authorization of appropriations for the Small Business Administration’s Office of Veteran Business Development; 

  • Create an Interagency Taskforce on Veteran Small Business to focus on increasing veterans’ small business success, procurement and franchising opportunities, and access to capital;

  • Make permanent the Advisory Committee on Veterans Business Affairs; 

  • Allow the SBA Administrator to offer loans up to $50,000 without requiring collateral from a loan applicant; 

  • Create National Reservist Enterprise Transition Teams through grants to Small Business Development Centers and other non-profits;

  • Improve the Military Reservist Economic Injury Disaster Loan program by providing a longer application deadline; creating a pre-application loan approval process; expanding outreach and technical assistance; and raising the maximum loan amount; and

  • Require a Government Accountability Office report on the needs of service-disabled veterans and how to improve relations between employers and reservist employees.


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Kerry Measure Adding $20 million to Vet Assistance Approved

Plan would give the VA ability to open new centers and hire additional staff

WASHINGTON – Senator John Kerry (D-Mass.) announced today that his request for an additional $20 million this year for mental health staffing assistance for VA vet centers was approved by the Senate Appropriations Committee. Kerry asked for the additional funds earlier this month after hearing from a variety of organizations and veterans about the dire need to offer added counseling to struggling veterans.

“Our military has not been treated with respect by this administration,” Kerry said. “They are not getting the health or emotional care they need when they return from battle. These veterans earned their benefits in a noble way - through service to our country. This funding will help our returning servicemen from Iraq and Afghanistan receive the care they deserve.”

The Senate FY 2007 Supplemental Appropriations bill, which was approved by the Senate Appropriations Committee yesterday, includes Kerry’s proposal to provide $20 million in critical funding to the nation’s Veteran’s Administration (VA) Centers. Veteran Centers provide readjustment counseling and outreach services to any veteran who has served in a combat zone.  Kerry’s additional funding will help cut waiting lists and ensure that VA Vet Center facilities are not forced to limit services as they respond to an increased workload caused by soldiers returning from Iraq and Afghanistan .

Approximately one-third of the veterans returning from Iraq and Afghanistan seek help for mental health concerns from the VA.  According to published reports, the number of returning veterans from Iraq and Afghanistan who have sought help for Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) services and readjustment concerns has doubled over the past year.  This increased caseload has forced many centers to limit services or establish waiting lists for needed services.  The National Military Family Association and the Vietnam Veterans of America support Kerry’s efforts to obtain additional funding for VA Vet centers.

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Kerry Fights for Funding for Blinded Veterans

WASHINGTON D.C. – Sen. John Kerry today introduced an amendment to the Senate Budget Resolution to increase funding for veterans who have been blinded or suffer from

.  JK has worked on this issue before and it’s a really good one for him.  30% of soldiers with traumatic brain injury come home with low vision or blindness yet they didn’t get any money.  We are going to offer an amendment which Kathy is working up now.  I can send around some good stats in a minute if we want to do press.  Also I spoke with my contact over at the Blinded Veterans of America and he was thrilled to hear we were doing this.   

I am introducing an amendment to the budget resolution to ensure that veterans that are blinded or have low-vision are taken care of.  Our brave men and women fighting in Iraq are injured by Improvised Explosive Devices (IEDs) at an alarmingly high rate.  The injuries sustained by IED’s often lead to Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI) which can have devastating affects.  A common result of this kind if trauma is vision loss and possible blindness, sometimes called Post Traumatic Vision Syndrome.  If these eye injuries are not treated in a timely manner it can lead to serious complications including irreversible vision loss.  We must ensure that our veterans are provided the best vision screening and vision care available.  All VA and DOD run medical facilities should have vision rehabilitation services to deal with the influx of soldiers coming home with eye injuries.  I hope you will support me in providing services to our low-vision and blinded veterans.    

-         Eye injuries are becoming more and more common in Iraq .  Data compiled between March 2003 and April 2005 found that 16 percent of all causalities evacuated from Iraq had direct eye injuries

-         Walter Reed Army Medical Center has surgically treated approximately 700 soldiers with either blindness or moderate-to-severe significant visual injuries.

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Kerry Welcomes New Leadership at Walter Reed

Vows to add $18 million to budget to improve VA Vet Center services

WASHINGTON – Senator John Kerry (D-Mass.) said today that he will immediately ask Congress to support $18 million for additional mental health staffing assistance for VA vet centers in the FY07 Emergency Supplemental.  Kerry believes this funding is critical to ensuring that our veterans, especially those with Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) who represent a large percentage of Vet Center patients, get the care they deserve.  Lack of planning for the large influx of veterans has led to a shortfall, and given that approximately 30 percent of Iraq and Afghanistan veterans suffer from some mental heath issue, increased staffing to meet these needs is vital.    

Inadequate staffing and misuse of funds has led to problems in the Defense Department’s handling of medical care for our soldiers as well. Kerry also said that he approved of the Pentagon’s decision this morning to fire Major General George Weightman, the Commanding General at Walter Reed. Kerry visited Walter Reed on Monday to inspect the facility and meet with soldiers in the wake of press reports in the Washington Post and Army Times.

“It’s been clear to me for a long time that America ’s heroes are not getting the type of care and attention they deserve,” Kerry said. “Now we see that even active duty military are sometimes treated as second-class citizens, housed in sub-standard facilities and subjected to unending bureaucracy. Those who have spoken out are even being told to keep quiet. This is unacceptable and it disrespects the sacrifice that our brave troops are making on behalf of every American. Walter Reed should have never been allowed to deteriorate to such a dangerous level and I’m relieved that there’s going to be new leadership. That alone won't get the job done. All of us in Congress will be watching closely to ensure the highest level of care for our soldiers.”

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Kerry Inspects Walter Reed, Demands Pentagon Improve Care of Wounded Military

Kerry Will Co-Sponsor Bill to Reduce Paperwork, Asks IRS for answers on questionable foundation

WASHINGTON - Senator John Kerry today called on the Department of Defense and the Veterans Administration to address the poor living conditions, neglect, and red tape facing America 's veterans at Walter Reed Army Medical Hospital and elsewhere. Kerry said his visit to Walter Reed showed him a new coat of paint and other improvements but did little to reassure him that service members are getting the care they need after suffering injuries in Afghanistan and Iraq .

Kerry also said he was sending a letter to the IRS seeking answers on a foundation that raises money for injured servicemen.

On Monday, Kerry joined three Iraq war veterans to tour Building 18 of Walter Reed Army Medical Hospital to see the conditions and hear from the veterans and their families living there.  Kerry joined veterans Capt. Jonathan Powers, Program Manager for “War Kids Relief” at the Vietnam Veterans of America Foundation, Jon Soltz, head of VoteVets.org, and Brady Van Engelen, recipient of the Bronze Star and Purple Heart for his service in Iraq who spent 5 months as an outpatient at Walter Reed.

Kerry said he will co-sponsor legislation written by Senators Claire McCaskill (D-Mo) and Barack Obama (D-Ill.) to fix many of the issues that cause long delays and bureaucratic burdens for military who come to Walter Reed to rehabilitate. The bill will simplify the paperwork process and increase the number of caseworkers for recovering soldiers, provide our veterans with psychological counseling, require more inspections of hospital facilities by the Inspector General, and establish a timeline for improving the neglected facilities.  The bill will also require regular reporting to Congress on: the total number of recovering soldiers at military hospitals; the number of caseworkers; the average waiting time for treatment; and the number of suicide attempts, accidental deaths or drug overdoses.

Below are Senator Kerry’s remarks as prepared for delivery: 

Kerry Joins Obama, McCaskill to Improve Conditions at Walter Reed Hospital  

Legislation will be aimed at helping patients with counseling, rehabilitation

WASHINGTON, DC – Sen. John Kerry (D-Mass.) announced today that he will co-sponsor legislation to improve the lives of recovering veterans at Walter Reed and other medical centers by eliminating paperwork and improving physical conditions. Kerry also said he would explore options for directing new funding to Walter Reed and to make immediate improvements to the buildings where veterans are housed. Kerry said he was “saddened” by a recent Washington Post series exposing poor sanitary conditions and other hurdles faced by injured veterans returning to the states after service in Iraq and Afghanistan, along with a story in the Army Times about 15 month delays facing vets seeking a physical evaluation. The sponsors of the legislation are Sens. Obama and McCaskill.

“We owe our returning veterans a debt of gratitude, not sub-standard treatment at an overcrowded medical facility,” said Kerry. “The Administration has consistently talked a big game but shortchanged the needs of veterans. How can the president talk about a troop escalation in Iraq while failing to keep faith with the Iraq War veterans we’ve already brought home? Brave men who have been blinded or lost a limb in Iraq should not be sitting in moldy, mouse-infested buildings. Period. It’s unacceptable and this Congress needs to do something about it.”

The legislation that Kerry is co-sponsoring would do the following:

  • Simplify the paperwork process for recovering soldiers;

  • Improve the ratio of caseworkers to recovering soldiers;

  • Increase the training of caseworkers;

  • Require more frequent IG inspections of hospital facilities and standards of care;

  • Establish timelines and benchmarks for repairs to substandard facilities;

  • Provide recovering soldiers with psychological counseling; and

  • Require regular reporting to Congress on: the total number of recovering soldiers at military hospitals; the number of caseworkers; the average waiting time for treatment; and the number of suicide attempts, accidental deaths or drug overdoses.

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Kerry Will Pay Tribute to Oldest Massachusetts Veteran

WASHINGTON , DC – Sen. John Kerry said today that he will honor Antonio Pierro, who died last week at the age of 110. He would have turned 111 tomorrow and he was the oldest veteran in America and one of just seven remaining World War I veterans in the country.

Pierro’s life spanned 3 different centuries and his decision to fight on behalf of the United States in World War I, rather than for his birthplace of Italy , made him among the most unusual veterans in the country.

Pierro worked at a shoe plant, managed a body shop and eventually spent 17 years at General Electric in Lynn until his retirement in 1961.  His family attributes his longevity to his strict adherence to three square meals a day and lots of sleep.

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Kerry Stands With Iraqi War Vets Against Bush Escalation

Says US Troops Shortchanged on Equipment, Cheated by Contracting Fraud

WASHINGTON, DC – Sen. John Kerry today joined with veterans of the Iraq war as he called upon the Bush Administration to reconsider the “ill-conceived” escalation of the war in Iraq and demanded that Congressional Republicans agree to a full debate on the president’s planned escalation. Kerry made his comments during an appearance with members of the VoteVets group, which is lobbying members of Congress to stand against the Bush escalation plan. Kerry also said that he will push for a vote for his resolution setting a firm one-year deadline for the withdrawal of most US troops out of Iraq . That plan calls for an immediate diplomatic effort to engage the key players in the region, while simultaneously working with the Iraqi police forces to prepare them for assuming a greater role in the security of their country.

“This war is bad news and we should be looking at ways to bring it to an end, not escalate it by sending another 21,000 troops into Baghdad with no real plan for bringing about peace,” Kerry said today. “The problem in Iraq needs to be sorted out by Iraqis and our soldiers have no business trying to play referee in a nasty civil war between different factions. Nearly four years into this war, many of the men and women of our military are in Iraq without up-armored vehicles, without proper equipment, without sufficient radios or other supplies that they need to protect themselves. That’s simply unacceptable.”

Kerry noted that recent audits have shown that money intended to help stabilize Iraq instead went for – among other things – an Olympic size swimming pool, VIP trailers, vehicles that can’t be accounted for and a training camp for Iraqi police that hasn’t been used in months.

Congressman Lamar Smith

ls.jpg (14387 bytes)Veterans News Hour Daily recognizes Congressman Lamar Smith for his co-sponsorship of concurrent receipt legislation. Thank you Congressman for supporting Americas Disabled Veterans. We now hope that you and all your fellow co-sponsors will join together and strongly encourage President Bush to fund it. Access Congressman Lamar Smith's web site at: http://lamarsmith.house.gov/

The following excerpt is re-published from the Congressman's web site.
Congressman Lamar Smith has represented the residents of the 21st Congressional District since 1986. In the most recent election, he received the highest number of votes of any congressional candidate with major party opposition.  The respected magazine National Journal has named Congressman Smith one of the 100 most influential people in Washington, D.C.